前端使用angular5框架,后端使用springboot,使用Websocket协议创建长链接css
Using WebSocket to build an interactive web application 这是Spring官方的文档,找这么搭建就行。html
'/gs-guide-webscoket' 用于创建长链接前端
'/app/hello' 用于客户端sendjquery
'/topic/greeting' 用于订阅,客户端send后触发,将response发个订阅的客户端web
关键代码spring
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import Stomp from 'stompjs';
import SockJS from 'sockjs-client';
import $ from 'jquery';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
templateUrl: './app.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})
export class AppComponent {
private serverUrl = 'http://localhost:8080/gs-guide-webscoket'
private title = 'WebSockets chat';
private stompClient;
constructor(){
this.initializeWebSocketConnection();
}
initializeWebSocketConnection(){
let ws = new SockJS(this.serverUrl);
this.stompClient = Stomp.over(ws);
let that = this;
this.stompClient.connect({}, function(frame) {
that.stompClient.subscribe("/topic/greeting", (message) => {
if(message.body) {
$(".chat").append("<div class='message'>"+message.body+"</div>")
console.log(message.body);
}
});
});
}
sendMessage(message){
this.stompClient.send("/app/hello" , {}, message);
$('#input').val('');
}
}
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不是每次都管用,先记在这里后端
import * as Stomp from 'stompjs';
import * as SockJS from 'sockjs-client';
import * as $ from 'jquery';
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